China is doubling down on its efforts to become a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI), as President Xi Jinping has emphasized the nation's determination to "overcome" challenges in developing core AI technologies, including high-end chips. This comes amid intensifying trade tensions with the United States, which threaten to hinder China's access to essential technologies. Read more on Techxplore.

During a recent Politburo meeting, Xi pointed to the necessity of self-reliance in AI, advocating for strengthening basic research and overcoming technological "gaps". His call comes at a time when Chinese AI startups like DeepSeek are making strides with competitive AI models like the R1 chatbot.

The call to action involves promoting autonomy in key technological areas, particularly high-end semiconductor chips, which are vital for AI development. Xi stressed the role of political support, mentioning policy angles such as intellectual property rights and strategic procurement measures.

Amidst these internal efforts, US-imposed export controls under both Donald Trump and Joe Biden's administrations aimed at limiting China's access to advanced processors have further complicated China’s position. Such measures have had significant impacts on US companies like Nvidia and AMD, who rely heavily on the Chinese market.

This geopolitical and technological standoff brings significant implications for semiconductor IP professionals, as the race for AI supremacy fuels advancements in chip design and IP strategies in both countries. As China seeks to bridge its technological gaps, semiconductor design and innovation continue to be at the forefront of this rivalry, shaping the industry's future globally.